THE BLOG

The Ins and Outs of Fermenting Feed

Aug 28, 2025

You ever feel like your birds are eating better than you?
Because the second you start fermenting feed, that’s exactly what happens.
Gourmet probiotics for them… and you’re still over here eating cold pizza over the sink.

But let me tell you—fermenting feed is one of the easiest, cheapest upgrades you can make for your quail (or chickens, ducks, rabbits if you’re wild like that). It’s not fancy. It’s not complicated. And it’s not just some crunchy homesteader trend. It actually works.

Why Ferment Feed at All?

Dry feed will keep your quail alive. They’ll grow, they’ll lay eggs, they’ll do their little feral ping-pong ball routine. But when you ferment feed, everything changes:

  • Better digestion. Quail absorb more nutrients instead of just pooping out expensive crumbs.

  • Probiotic boost. It’s basically yogurt for birds. Their guts turn happy, their immune systems perk up, and they handle stress way better.

  • Egg production. More consistent laying because the nutrition is actually getting used.

  • Feed savings. Same bag of feed stretches further because they eat less to get more.

  • Less stink. Smaller, firmer droppings that don’t make your eyes water from ten feet away.

So yeah—it’s a win for your wallet, your birds, and your nose.

The Science-y Bit Without Being Boring

Here’s what’s happening.

When you soak feed in water, natural yeasts and bacteria show up like it’s an all-you-can-eat buffet. They start breaking down the grains, starches, and proteins. This process releases enzymes that make the nutrients way easier for your quail to digest.

Think sourdough starter. Same principle, but instead of artisan bread, you’re brewing up probiotic bird chow.

And while your quail don’t care about gut health influencers on Instagram, they will care about how much better they feel. Less stress, shinier feathers, stronger immune systems—all because you added water to a bucket and waited.

How to Ferment Feed Without Losing Your Mind

This is where people overcomplicate it. You don’t need some artisan crock or a PhD in fermentation. Here’s the bare minimum:

  1. Grab a container. A bucket, a jar, even an old Tupperware if you hate nice things.

  2. Add feed. Start small—just enough for a day or two of feeding.

  3. Add water. Enough to cover the feed by a couple inches. Stir it a little so it all gets wet.

  4. Wait 24–48 hours. Stir it once in a while if you remember.

You’ll know it’s ready when it smells tangy—like bread dough or a good sour beer.

If it smells rotten, sulfur-y, or like something crawled in and died? Congrats, you made swamp soup. Toss it and start over.

How to Feed It

When it’s ready, scoop out what you need, strain off the extra liquid, and serve it up. Your quail will act like you just brought home takeout.

That leftover liquid? Don’t dump it. It’s full of active cultures, so you can reuse it to kickstart the next batch. Just top it up with more feed and water, and the cycle continues.

How Often Should You Feed Fermented Feed?

Some people ferment all of their birds’ food, every single day. Others just do it a few times a week. There’s no hard rule—you can experiment to see what works best for your flock and your sanity.

But here’s the kicker: once your birds get used to it, they’ll prefer it. They’ll turn their little beaks up at dry feed like spoiled toddlers who discovered mac & cheese.

So don’t start unless you’re ready to commit.

Common Beginner Mistakes

Fermenting feed is easy, but people still find ways to mess it up. Here are the classics:

  • Too much feed at once. Start small or you’ll end up with a moldy science project.

  • Not enough water. Always keep the feed fully submerged. Anything sticking out = mold city.

  • Forgetting air. Don’t seal the container tight. Fermentation needs a little airflow, or it’ll go rancid.

  • Leaving it too long. Three days is usually the max. Past that? Funky things happen.

The Chaos Factor: Quail Reactions

Here’s the fun part. Quail don’t just eat fermented feed—they go feral for it.

They’ll dive in, fling it everywhere, trample each other like you just announced Black Friday deals in the aviary. And then they’ll look at you like you personally invented food.

It’s adorable. It’s messy. It’s peak quail chaos.

What If My Quail Won’t Eat Fermented Feed?

Sometimes your quail will look at fermented feed like you just served them a bowl of swamp slime. Don’t panic—this doesn’t mean they’ll never touch it. Quail are dramatic little princesses, and anything new automatically goes into the “probably poison” category. The usual reasons they refuse it are: (1)the texture is too wet and they don’t know what to do with it, (2) the fermentation went too long and smells funky, or (3) they’re just spoiled on dry feed and think you’ve lost your mind. To win them over, start by mixing a little fermented feed into their dry ration so they get used to the taste and texture without going full sour mash. Make sure it smells tangy, not rotten, and isn’t drowning in liquid—think oatmeal, not soup. Within a few days, most flocks will figure out it’s actually delicious, and before you know it they’ll be side-eyeing you if you dare give them dry feed again.

Final Thoughts: Is Fermenting Feed Worth It?

Absolutely.

You’re taking the same bag of feed, adding water, and ending up with healthier birds, more eggs, less waste, and a better-smelling coop. It’s one of those rare homesteading hacks that’s actually cheaper and easier, not more expensive and complicated.

But here’s the truth: fermenting feed is just one piece of the puzzle when it comes to keeping quail alive, healthy, and productive. From preventing injuries (because yes, these birds are professional stunt artists) to managing nutrition through every season, there’s a lot more to raising quail than just tossing grain in a bowl.

That’s exactly why I put together my Quail Feeding & Care Guide. It breaks down what to feed, when to feed, how to troubleshoot common issues, and all the weird little quirks nobody warns you about until you’re knee-deep in pine shavings and Google searches at 2 a.m.

👉 If you want confident, chaos-free quail care—and way fewer midnight panic sessions— grab the Feeding & Caring for Quail here.

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